Stephania japonica

千金藤

Stephania japonica (Thunb. ex Murray) Miers

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Miers, The Annals and magazine of natural history 18: 14. 1866. (Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Hayata, General Index to the Flora of Formosa 3. 1917. (Gen. Ind. Fl. Formos.)

異名

Stephania hernandifolia auct. non Walp.

Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 16. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)

各語言俗名

中

金線釣烏龜. 蓮葉葛. 犁壁草. 犁壁藤.
英

Japanese stephania.
日

はすのはかずら.
原

Sigaru (Paiwan).
台

Tó tiàu hông. Lôe pit chháu. Lôe pit tîn.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
Liu, Illustrations of native and introduced ligneous plants of Taiwan . 1961. (Ill. Nat. Intr. Lign. Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

climber

形態特徵

Glabrous or slightly pubescent climber.
Leaves coriaceous, peltate, broadly ovate to deltoid. 5.5-7 cm long, 4-6.5 cm wide, obtuse or acute at apex, rounded or truncate at base; petioles 4-7 cm long.
Flowers in umbellate discoid heads; peduncles 1-2 cm long, glabrous.
Drupes globose, about 6 mm across, red when ripe.

分布

台灣 : in thickets and forests throughout the island.
世界 : India, China, the Philippines to Japan(Honshu-Ryukyus).

引證標本

TAIPEI: Tanshui, Keng 1078; Fulung, Huang 3740. ILAN: Kueshantao, Hsu 7222; Tungshan, Yang 2092. TAOYUAN: Jenmei, Kuo 6201. HSINCHU: Kosiko, Kudo & Suzuki s. n. 1929; Hsienchiaoshih, Kao 10219. MIAOLI: Yuenli, Huang & Huang 12672. TAICHUNG: Chunghsingling, Kao 10051. NANTOU: Sun-Moon Lake, Kudo & Sasaki s. n. 1929; Hoshe, Yamamoto s. n. 1938. CHANGHUA: Ershui, Mori 542. YUNLIN: Hoan, Yang 494. CHIAYI: Chuchi, Huang & Huang 14010. TAINAN: Hsinhua, Ankawa s. n. 1922; Kuantien, Mori 151. PINGTUNG: Matuda 117; Nanshan Road, Yang 273. TAITUNG: Kanatoro, Yamamoto & Mori s. n. 1937; Hsinwulu, Yamamoto & Hanada s. n. 1940. HUALIEN: Tienhsiang, Hsieh & Yang 1502.